{"id":8075,"date":"2026-07-08T08:45:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-07T23:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/?p=8075"},"modified":"2026-07-03T09:50:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T00:20:32","slug":"bladder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/2026\/07\/bladder\/","title":{"rendered":"Hepatitis C &amp; Overactive Bladder"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is a significant association between living with the hepatitis C virus and suffering from overactive bladder syndrome (OAB), according to a study&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12894-026-02170-w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">published<\/a>&nbsp;in&nbsp;the journal <em><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/journal\/12894\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BMC Urology<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The bladder has a muscle which contracts to empty the bladder when it is full. An <a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.gov.au\/resources\/publications\/overactive-bladder-and-urgency?language=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">overactive bladder<\/a> means the bladder contracts before it is full. Someone with OAB usually finds that it sometimes contracts when they are not ready. They might have go to the toilet very often, and can also find it hard to hold on until they get there. At times they may also leak urine on the way to the toilet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1433707596-bladder-magicmine-1200x675.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1433707596-bladder-magicmine-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1433707596-bladder-magicmine-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1433707596-bladder-magicmine-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1433707596-bladder-magicmine-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1433707596-bladder-magicmine.jpg 1365w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The human bladder, with the two ureters leading down from the kidneys [Image: iStock\/magicmine]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Understandably, people with an overactive bladder might feel self-conscious. That can cause them to keep away from others or to limit their work and social life. OAB has clinically significant impacts on quality of life, sleep quality, and mental health. <a href=\"https:\/\/bjui-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1002\/bco2.70022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Recent research<\/a> has also shown that OAB in women is independently associated with increased all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Consistent Link<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yiming Ding, from the Urology Department of China&#8217;s Southeast University, led a research team which analysed data from the CDC&#8217;s U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey over a six-year period (before the <a href=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/2026\/03\/hbvax-politics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CDC was gutted by Trump and its data gathering compromised<\/a>) to examine the association between HCV and OAB in adults. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Data were included for 14,012 patients aged between 20 and 80. A significant correlation was observed between HCV and OAB. Furthermore, results from subgroup analyses and interaction tests<br>further demonstrated that this association remained consistently stable across various demographic characteristics, including age, gender, race, PIR, smoking, alcohol consumption, and the presence of hypertension or diabetes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To mitigate confounding effects, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Propensity_score_matching\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">propensity score matching<\/a> was employed in this study. Results from the propensity score-matched analysis also confirmed the positive<br>correlation between HCV and OAB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"739\" src=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-1200x739.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-1200x739.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-600x369.jpg 600w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-768x473.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-1536x946.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-1590140000-bladder-Bigmouse108-scaled.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image: iStock\/Bigmouse108<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Possible causes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Though the study clearly establishes the predictive value of HCV infection for OAB and identifies high-risk populations, providing concrete evidence for clinical screening, it does not show <em>how <\/em>the two illnesses are connected. The researchers do have a number of theories, however:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>HCV can cause systemic inflammation, which other research has shown to be a contributing factor in the development of OAB.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The liver is closely linked to the immune system, and HCV infection causes chronic hepatic dysfunction, thereby compromising the body&#8217;s immune barrier function and creating a favourable environment for bacterial infection around the bladder.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Studies indicate that <a href=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/2025\/08\/hep-c-mental-illness-new-link-discovered\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hepatitis viruses can invade the nervous system<\/a>. By compromising spinal nerves, they may disrupt bladder sphincter function, leading to urinary incontinence symptoms.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Studies have <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2008.01952.x\">confirmed an association<\/a> between HCV infection and insulin resistance, while substantial evidence indicates a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.einj.org\/journal\/view.php?id=10.5213\/inj.2012.16.4.181\">correlation <\/a>between OAB and something called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/nutrition\/articles\/10.3389\/fnut.2025.1661603\/full\"><em>metabolic syndrome <\/em>(METS)<\/a>, which induces damage to the bladder wall and bladder neck, thereby precipitating OAB.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Get Cured<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Because of OAB can cause profound, life-limiting problems for the people who are forced to live with it, its connection with hepatitis C needs to be investigated further. It also offers yet another reason for people living with hepatitis C to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhepatitisday.org.au\/\"> take that next step for your health<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/hep-c-get-cured\">get cured<\/a> as soon as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure data-wp-context=\"{&quot;imageId&quot;:&quot;6a6178aed7ac9&quot;}\" data-wp-interactive=\"core\/image\" data-wp-key=\"6a6178aed7ac9\" class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-lightbox-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"168\" data-wp-class--hide=\"state.isContentHidden\" data-wp-class--show=\"state.isContentVisible\" data-wp-init=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\" data-wp-on--load=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" data-wp-on--pointerdown=\"actions.preloadImage\" data-wp-on--pointerenter=\"actions.preloadImageWithDelay\" data-wp-on--pointerleave=\"actions.cancelPreload\" data-wp-on-window--resize=\"callbacks.setButtonStyles\" src=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WHD-logo-w-tagline-1200x168.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8090\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WHD-logo-w-tagline-1200x168.png 1200w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WHD-logo-w-tagline-600x84.png 600w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WHD-logo-w-tagline-300x42.png 300w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WHD-logo-w-tagline-768x107.png 768w, https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/WHD-logo-w-tagline.png 1282w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><button\n\t\t\tclass=\"lightbox-trigger\"\n\t\t\ttype=\"button\"\n\t\t\taria-haspopup=\"dialog\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-bind--aria-label=\"state.thisImage.triggerButtonAriaLabel\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-init=\"callbacks.initTriggerButton\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-on--click=\"actions.showLightbox\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--right=\"state.thisImage.buttonRight\"\n\t\t\tdata-wp-style--top=\"state.thisImage.buttonTop\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" fill=\"none\" viewBox=\"0 0 12 12\">\n\t\t\t\t<path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M2 0a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2h1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h2V0H2Zm2 10.5H2a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5V8H0v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2v-1.5ZM8 12v-1.5h2a.5.5 0 0 0 .5-.5V8H12v2a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H8Zm2-12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h-1.5V2a.5.5 0 0 0-.5-.5H8V0h2Z\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is a significant association between living with the hepatitis C virus and suffering from overactive bladder syndrome (OAB), according to a study&nbsp;published&nbsp;in&nbsp;the journal BMC Urology. The bladder has a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,11],"tags":[302,349,32],"issue":[],"ppma_author":[57],"class_list":["post-8075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-living-with-hepatitis","category-policies-research","tag-research","tag-overactive-bladder","tag-hepatitis-c"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hepatitis C &amp; Overactive Bladder | HepSA Community News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/2026\/07\/bladder\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hepatitis C &amp; Overactive Bladder | HepSA Community News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"There is a significant association between living with the hepatitis C virus and suffering from overactive bladder syndrome (OAB), according to a study&nbsp;published&nbsp;in&nbsp;the journal BMC Urology. The bladder has a&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/2026\/07\/bladder\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"HepSA Community News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HepatitisSA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-07T23:15:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hepatitissa.asn.au\/communitynews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/iStock-2161993381-bladder-Yta23-MOD.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1254\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"836\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"James Morrison\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@hep_sa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hep_sa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"James Morrison\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hepatitissa.asn.au\\\/communitynews\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/bladder\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hepatitissa.asn.au\\\/communitynews\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/bladder\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"James Morrison\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hepatitissa.asn.au\\\/communitynews\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3feda06715ba8df1dc77b4e49ec55a22\"},\"headline\":\"Hepatitis C &amp; 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